Unit 3: Circular and Rotational Motion — Mcqs
11th Class Physics · Unit 3: Circular and Rotational Motion
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MCQ's (Exercise + Extra)
1.The ratio of angular speed of minute's hand and hour's hand of watch is:
2.A body travelling in a circle at constant speed:
3.A stone at the end of long string is whirled in vertical circle at a constant speed The tension in the string will be minimum when the stone is:
4.Every point of rotating rigid body has:
5.The minimum velocity necessary to put a satellite into the orbit is called:
6.An astronaut is orbiting around the Earth in a large capsule. Then,
- a He will be in a state of weightlessness with respect to capsule
- b he is freely falling towards the Earth
- c A ball projected at an angle has a straight line path as observed by him
- d All the above
7.An object in uniform circular motion makes 10 revolutions in 2 seconds. Which of the following statement is true?
8.A man inside the artificial satellite feels weightlessness because the force of attraction due to the Earth is:
9.A bottle of soda water is grasped from the neck and swung briskly in a vertical circle. Near which portion of the bottle do the bubbles collect?
10.The moment of inertia of body depends upon:
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Angular displacement
1.In two revolutions along a circle of radius r, a point P covers a distance of:
2.In one revolution the angular displacement covered is:
Unit of angular displacement
3.SI unit of angular displacement is:
Relation between arc length and radius
4.If arc distance is equal two times of radius of circle, then angle traced will be:
- a 30°
- b 45°
- c 180°
- d 360°
Radian
5.A wheel of radius 2m turns through an angle of 57.3°. It lays out a tangential distance:
6.π radian is equal to:
7.One radian is equal to:
8.2 radians = -------:
Centripetal force
9.Magnitude of centripetal acceleration is:
10.The force needed to bend the normally straight path of the particle into circle is:
11.The work done by the centripetal force is:
12.The relation for centripetal force is:
13.When a body is whirled in a horizontal circle by means of a string, the centripetal force is supplied by:
14.A 1000kg truck is turning round a corner of radius 100m with speed 72km/h, centripetal force is ____ N.
15.The expression for centripetal force is given by:
Motion in circular path
16.The direction of motion of a particle moving in a circle is along the:
17.The mud flies off the tyre of a moving bicycle which is along:
18.When a ball is rotating in a circular path at the end of string is released, it will move:
Relation between linear and angular motion
19.For a particle moving in a circle of radius 'r' with linear acceleration 'a' and angular acceleration 'α' the relation is:
20.In angular motion (2 αθ) is equal to:
- a v²f - v²i
- b ω²f - ω²i
- c vf - vi
- d ω²f - ω²i
21.The relation for torque is:
22.A wheel 2m in diameter makes 15rev.min⁻¹ the linear speed of the point on its rim in m/sec is:
23.When a body moves in circle the angle between its linear velocity and angular velocity is always:
24.A wheel of radius 3m turns through an angle of 57.3°. It lays out a tangential distance:
25.A wheel of radius 50cm having an angular speed 5 rad/sec will have linear speed:
26.A body rotating with angular velocity of 2rad.s⁻¹ and linear velocity is 2 ms⁻¹, then radius of circle is:
Angular acceleration
27.The time rate of change of angular displacement is called:
28.The rate of change of angular velocity is:
29.Direction of angular acceleration is always along:
Artificial gravity
30.Artificial gravity is provided to the satellite by:
31.To create artificial gravity, the critical frequency of space station about its vertical axis is:
Angular momentum
32.SI unit of angular momentum is:
- a J s
- b kgmsec³
- c kgm²s⁻¹
- d kgms⁻²
33.Law of conservation of angular momentum is important in:
34.In the absence of external force, the change in momentum is:
Critical velocity
35.The critical velocity of satellite orbiting close to earth is:
36.The minimum velocity required to put a satellite into orbit is:
37.If the radius of earth is doubled then value of critical velocity becomes:
- a 1/√2 v₀
- b 1/2 v₀
- c √2v₀
- d 1/4 v₀
38.An orbital speed of a satellite can be determined by the equation:
Moment of inertia
39.Moment off inertia depends upon:
40.If a mass "m" is placed at a distance "r" from a line then its moment of inertia about the line:
Relation between radian and degrees
41.Angle of 30° will be in radian:
Apparent weight
42.A body of mass 10kg is allowed to fall freely its apparent weight becomes:
Revolution
43.2 revolutions are equal to:
Angular velocity
44.The dimension of angular velocity is:
Rotational motion
45.Rotational analogue of force is:
46.The relation for torque is: