Mechanics — Variant 3
A Level Mathematics · 9709/43 · Oct/Nov 2020
Questions
6 of 7 questions shown here, checked against the paper. The others are in the PDF above — they contain diagrams or maths we could not yet verify, and we would rather show you the original than a transcription we are not sure of.
1
A particle is projected vertically upwards with speed from a point on the ground. reaches its greatest height after s.
1(a)
[1]
Find .
1(b)
[2]
Find the greatest height of above the ground.
2
A box of mass kg is pulled at a constant speed a distance of m up a rough plane inclined at an angle of to the horizontal. The box moves along a line of greatest slope against a frictional force of N. The force pulling the box is parallel to the line of greatest slope.
2(a)
[1]
Find the work done against friction.
2(b)
[2]
Find the change in gravitational potential energy of the box.
2(c)
[1]
Find the work done by the pulling force.
3
A string is attached to a block of mass kg which rests in limiting equilibrium on a rough horizontal table. The string makes an angle of above the horizontal and the tension in the string is N.
3(a)
[1]
Draw a diagram showing all the forces acting on the block.
3(b)
[5]
Find the coefficient of friction between the block and the table.
4
[6]
Two small smooth spheres and , of equal radii and of masses kg and kg respectively, lie on a smooth horizontal plane. Initially, sphere is at rest and is moving towards with speed . After the collision moves with speed and moves with speed . Find the two possible values of the loss of kinetic energy due to the collision.
5
A particle moves in a straight line. It starts at a point on the line and at time s after leaving it has velocity , where .
5(a)
[2]
Find the values of for which is at instantaneous rest.
5(b)
[2]
Find the initial acceleration of .
5(c)
[2]
Find the minimum velocity of .
5(d)
[4]
Find the distance travelled by during the time when its velocity is negative.
6
A car of mass kg is pulling a caravan of mass kg. The car and the caravan are connected by a light rigid tow-bar. The resistances to the motion of the car and caravan are N and N respectively.
6(a)
The car and caravan are travelling along a straight horizontal road.
6(a)(i)
[2]
Given that the car and caravan have a constant speed of , find the power of the car's engine.
6(a)(ii)
[5]
The engine's power is now suddenly increased to kW. Find the instantaneous acceleration of the car and caravan and find the tension in the tow-bar.
6(b)
[3]
The car and caravan now travel up a straight hill, inclined at an angle of to the horizontal, at a constant speed of . The car's engine is working at kW. Find .
Published by Cambridge Assessment International Education. Reproduced for study use.